How to Replace and Maintain Your Mercedes AC Compressor: A Complete DIY Guide
If your Mercedes-Benz is blowing warm air, making odd noises when the air conditioning is on, or the AC compressor clutch is not engaging, you may be dealing with a failing AC compressor. Rather than rushing to a mechanic, this guide will walk you through how to replace the AC compressor yourself, along with important tips to maintain it for long-term performance.
This article is written for Mercedes-Benz owners across the USA, Europe, and Australia who want to understand and service their vehicle without unnecessary costs.
What Does a Mercedes AC Compressor Do?
The AC compressor is the heart of the air conditioning system. It pressurizes and circulates refrigerant through the system to cool the interior of the vehicle. Without it, the AC system cannot function. Common signs of failure include:
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Warm air coming from vents
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Clicking or grinding noises when AC is on
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Inactive compressor clutch
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Visible leaks around the compressor
OEM Mercedes AC Compressor Part Numbers
At Automan Spare Parts, we supply the following genuine OEM compressor part numbers:
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A0008303002
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A0008302602
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A0008302002
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A0008302402
These parts are commonly used in:
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E-Class (W212)
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CLS-Class (C218)
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S-Class (W221)
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M-Class (W166)
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GLE and GL-Class (X166)
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Replace Your Mercedes AC Compressor
Before starting the replacement, ensure that the refrigerant is evacuated by a licensed technician. It is illegal and hazardous to release refrigerant into the air.
Tools and Materials Required
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Socket wrench set
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Screwdrivers
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New OEM AC compressor
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Serpentine belt tool
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Refrigerant recovery equipment
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Vacuum pump and manifold gauge set
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O-rings and manufacturer-approved PAG oil
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Safety gloves and safety glasses
Step 1: Disconnect the Battery
Always begin by disconnecting the negative terminal of the battery. This prevents electrical shorts and ensures safety during the repair.
Step 2: Remove the Serpentine Belt
Use a serpentine belt tool to release tension and remove the belt from the AC compressor pulley. Make a note or photo of the belt routing for reinstallation.
Step 3: Evacuate the AC System
Use professional equipment to remove the refrigerant from the system. This should be done at a certified auto repair facility or by a licensed technician.
Step 4: Remove the AC Compressor
Locate the AC compressor (typically mounted on the lower front side of the engine). Unplug the electrical connector and remove the refrigerant line fittings. Then remove the mounting bolts and carefully take out the compressor.
Step 5: Prepare the New Compressor
Add the correct amount and type of PAG oil to the new compressor as specified in your vehicle’s service manual. Replace old O-rings with new ones on the refrigerant lines.
Step 6: Install the New Compressor
Bolt the new compressor into place. Reconnect the refrigerant lines and the electrical connector securely.
Step 7: Reinstall the Serpentine Belt
Reattach the belt according to the proper routing. Use the tensioner tool to ensure it is installed with the correct tension.
Step 8: Vacuum and Recharge the AC System
Use a vacuum pump to evacuate the air and moisture from the AC system for at least 30 minutes. Then recharge the system with the correct type and amount of refrigerant. Most Mercedes models use R134a or R1234yf — check your owner's manual.
Step 9: Test the System
Reconnect the battery and start the vehicle. Turn on the AC and ensure:
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Cold air is coming from the vents
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The compressor clutch is engaging
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There are no unusual noises or leaks
Maintenance Tips to Extend the Life of Your AC Compressor
Proper care can extend the lifespan of your compressor and prevent costly repairs:
1. Run the AC System Regularly
Even in winter, run the AC for a few minutes each week to keep the system lubricated and prevent seals from drying out.
2. Monitor Refrigerant Levels
Low refrigerant causes the compressor to overwork and may lead to failure. Have levels checked at least once a year.
3. Use the Right Fluids
Only use the manufacturer-recommended refrigerant and oil type. Incorrect fluids can damage seals and components.
4. Change Cabin Air Filters
A clogged filter restricts airflow and forces the AC system to work harder, putting stress on the compressor.
5. Inspect the Drive Belt
A worn or slipping belt can cause the compressor to malfunction. Replace it at the first sign of cracks or fraying.
Order Genuine Mercedes AC Compressors from Automan Spare Parts
We offer high-quality, genuine OEM Mercedes-Benz AC compressors compatible with various models. Our parts are tested, backed by warranty, and available for international shipping to:
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United States
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France
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Spain
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Mexico
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Germany
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Australia
Visit www.AutomanSpareParts.com to browse our stock and get wholesale pricing.
Conclusion
Replacing your Mercedes-Benz AC compressor does not have to involve expensive labor costs. With the right tools and preparation, you can handle it yourself and keep your vehicle running smoothly. Follow the steps in this guide carefully, and take preventive care to make your new compressor last for years.
If you need help finding the right part for your vehicle, contact our support team with your VIN and we will match the correct OEM compressor for you.